Studies & Papers

Historic Ravine Surveys

Between 1973-1978, Toronto Field Naturalists surveyed several of Toronto’s ravines, capturing details regarding flora and fauna, natural features, human use, and much more. These surveys provide an interesting glimpse into our natural heritage, and continue to be referenced by more contemporary research as some of the earliest studies of Toronto’s ravines.

Cottonwood Flats Monitoring Project Activity Reports

Each year, our Cottonwood Flats Monitoring Project volunteers conduct multiple vegetation assessment & monitoring sessions at the Flats. Data collected is used to determine plant and animal biodiversity, assess overall trends in species richness and abundance, and guide the efforts of our Community Stewardship Program team.

Other Documents